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In July 2000, the Fraser Headwaters Alliance (FHA) filed a complaint
with the Forest Practices Board about whether operational plans
prepared by Zeidler Forest Industries in the Robson Valley complied
with the Forest Practices Code. That licence is now held by McBride
Forest Industries Ltd. Specifically, the FHA charged that a road
approved in the plans was improperly located on the bank of a fish-bearing
stream (Goat River), and that the plans do not adequately manage
and conserve a trail now used for hiking (the Goat River trail).
The Ministry of Forests district manager approved two alternative
corridors for a road to access cutblocks in the Goat River watershed.
The two routes were proposed in two separate forest development
plans. The district manager approved the routes, with the intention
of deciding the final location when road layout and design work
is submitted for approval later. The plans also approved a cutblock
that would impact a historical trail.
The Boards report concluded that the district manager did
not comply with the Code when he approved a lower route on the bank
of the Goat River because he did not ensure conditions for allowing
a road next to a stream had been met. Further, since environmental
concerns about the lower route and an upper route alternative were
not resolved, he could not have been satisfied that either route
shown in the forest development plan would adequately manage and
conserve forest resources.
Because the LRMP provided the best guidance for managing the Goat
River trail, it was appropriate for the district manager to place
considerable weight on LRMP direction in making his FDP determinations.
The 1998 and 1999 FDPs were consistent with the LRMPs strategies
for managing trails. It was therefore appropriate for the district
manager to be satisfied that the FDPs would adequately manage and
conserve the Goat River trail. However, the silviculture prescription
was not approved consistent with conditions regarding the trail,
which were set out in the FDP approval letter. The Board therefore
found that it was inappropriate for the district manager to be satisfied
that the silviculture prescription adequately managed and conserved
the Goat River trail.
The licensee and the Ministry of Forests have continued to assess
the impact of the lower route on stream and fisheries values. The
Board is recommending that the district manager, after considering
those assessments, provide a rationale to the Board and the public
for the selection of a final road location. The rationale should
revisit the requirement to adequately manage and conserve forest
resources, and to locate roads outside of riparian management areas
unless the exceptions in the Forest Road Regulation (FRR) apply.
The Board also stressed that it is important for licensees and
district managers to address important issues about a proposed road
location in a forest development plan before approval. In some situations,
that may require completing detailed assessments prior to forest
development plan approval, rather than after the approval, as would
typically occur.
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